Установка Debian с помощью файла ответов preseed.cfg

### Localization
d-i debian-installer/language string ru
d-i debian-installer/country string RU
d-i debian-installer/locale string ru_RU.UTF-8

# Keyboard selection.
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select ru
d-i keyboard-configuration/toggle select Alt+Shift

### Network configuration
# Disable network configuration entirely. This is useful for cdrom
# installations on non-networked devices where the network questions,
# warning and long timeouts are a nuisance.
d-i netcfg/enable boolean false

# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string debian
d-i netcfg/get_domain string home.lan

# If you want to force a hostname, regardless of what either the DHCP
# server returns or what the reverse DNS entry for the IP is, uncomment
# and adjust the following line.
d-i netcfg/hostname string debian

# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string

# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
# change to false to disable asking.
d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true

### Account setup

# Root password, either in clear text
d-i passwd/root-password password PassW0rd1
d-i passwd/root-password-again password PassW0rd1
# or encrypted using a crypt(3)  hash.
#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [crypt(3) hash]

# To create a normal user account.
d-i passwd/user-fullname string Administrator
d-i passwd/username string administrator
# Normal user's password, either in clear text
d-i passwd/user-password password PassW0rd2
d-i passwd/user-password-again password PassW0rd2

# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To
# override that, use this.
d-i passwd/user-default-groups string sudo

### Clock and time zone setup
# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean false

# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of
# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.
d-i time/zone string Europe/Moscow

### Apt setup
# Choose, if you want to scan additional installation media
# (default: false).
d-i apt-setup/cdrom/set-first boolean false
# You can choose to install non-free firmware.
d-i apt-setup/non-free-firmware boolean true
# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.
d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
# Uncomment the following line, if you don't want to have the sources.list
# entry for a DVD/BD installation image active in the installed system
# (entries for netinst or CD images will be disabled anyway, regardless of
# this setting).
d-i apt-setup/disable-cdrom-entries boolean true
# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.
d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false

### Package selection
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, kde-desktop

# Individual additional packages to install
d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server sudo mc firefox-esr-l10n-ru libreoffice-l10n-ru libreoffice-help-ru
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false

### Boot loader installation
# Grub is the boot loader (for x86).

# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the UEFI
# partition/boot record if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true

# This one makes grub-installer install to the UEFI partition/boot record, if
# it also finds some other OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to
# boot that other OS.
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true

### Finishing up the installation

# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note

#### Advanced options
### Running custom commands during the installation
# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh
d-i preseed/late_command string \
    echo "# Debian 13 (trixie) Standart Repo" > /target/etc/apt/sources.txt; \
	echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie main contrib non-free-firmware non-free" >> /target/etc/apt/sources.txt; \
    echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian trixie-updates main contrib non-free-firmware non-free" >> /target/etc/apt/sources.txt; \
    echo "deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security trixie-security main contrib non-free-firmware non-free" >> /target/etc/apt/sources.txt; \
    in-target mv /etc/apt/sources.txt /etc/apt/sources.list; \
    in-target chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list