Надежный обход блокировок в 2024: протоколы, клиенты и настройка сервера от простого к сложному

mKCP: я так понимаю не может считать конфиг. Но почему?

конфиг

/opt/xray/config.json

{
"log": {
"loglevel": "info"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"port": 14400,,
"protocol": "vless",
"tag": "kcp-in",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"id": "d6be3310-81e3-4904-b40d-8ad7d33ab431",
"email": "user1"
}
],
"decryption": "none"
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "kcp",
"kcpSettings": {
"mtu": 1350,
"tti": 20,
"uplinkCapacity": 10,
"downlinkCapacity": 20,
"congestion": false,
"readBufferSize": 1,
"writeBufferSize": 1,
"header": {
"type": "WebRTC"
},
"seed": "bhyBYGbjkuVYXJ1cyEhIQ"
}
},
"sniffing": {
"enabled": true,
"destOverride": [
"http",
"tls",
"quic"
]
}
},
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"tag": "direct"
},
{
"protocol": "blackhole",
"tag": "block"
}
],
"routing": {
"rules": [
{
"type": "field",
"protocol": "bittorrent",
"tag": "block"
}
],
"domainStrategy": "IPIfNonMatch"
}
}

статус

● xray.service - XRay
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/xray.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2024-03-25 12:05:32 UTC; 2s ago
Process: 9743 ExecStart=/opt/xray/xray run -c /opt/xray/config.json (code=exited, status=23)
Main PID: 9743 (code=exited, status=23)

Mar 25 12:05:32 antiputin.gullo.me xray[9743]: A unified platform for anti-censorship.
Mar 25 12:05:32 antiputin.gullo.me xray[9743]: Failed to start: main: failed to load config files: [/opt/xray/config.json] > infra/conf/serial: failed to decod>
Mar 25 12:05:32 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: xray.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=23/n/a
Mar 25 12:05:32 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: xray.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.

Надежный обход блокировок в 2024: протоколы, клиенты и настройка сервера от простого к сложному

Попытка с Shadowsocks, к сожалению, тоже неудачная((

Конфиг

GNU nano 7.2 /etc/shadowsocks-libev/config.json {
"server":["::1", "ххх.ххх.ххх.ххх"],
"mode":"tcp_and_udp",
"server_port":14402,
"local_port":1080,
"password":"rvJEyvyWv7Sd",
"timeout":86400,
"method":"chacha20-ietf-poly1305"
}

Лог

× shadowsocks-libev.service - Shadowsocks-libev Default Server Service
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/shadowsocks-libev.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2024-03-25 09:56:58 CET; 3s ago
Duration: 13ms
Docs: man:shadowsocks-libev(8)
Process: 1980 ExecStart=/usr/bin/ss-server -c $CONFFILE $DAEMON_ARGS (code=exited, status=255/EXCEPTION)
Main PID: 1980 (code=exited, status=255/EXCEPTION)

Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: Started shadowsocks-libev.service - Shadowsocks-libev Default Server Service.
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 INFO: UDP relay enabled
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 INFO: initializing ciphers... chacha20-ietf-poly1305
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 INFO: tcp server listening at [::1]:14402
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 INFO: tcp server listening at 144.76.97.102:14402
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 ERROR: bind: Cannot assign requested address
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me ss-server[1980]: 2024-03-25 09:56:58 ERROR: failed to bind address
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: shadowsocks-libev.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=255/EXCEPTION
Mar 25 09:56:58 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: shadowsocks-libev.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.

Надежный обход блокировок в 2024: протоколы, клиенты и настройка сервера от простого к сложному

Несколько дней пытаюсь настроить VLESS c XTLS-Reality, но сервис не стартует. Имеется VPS с ограниченным диапазоном портов. Устанавливал и скриптом и врусную.

конфиг

{
"log": {
"loglevel": "info"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"listen": "ххх.ххх.ххх.ххх",
"port": 14414,
"protocol": "vless",
"tag": "reality-in",
"settings": {
"clients": [
{
"id": "bafb29bc-0911-45c8-8ec6-9102ff2dcd3e",
"email": "user1",
"flow": "xtls-rprx-vision"
}
],
"decryption": "none"
},
"streamSettings": {
"network": "tcp",
"security": "reality",
"realitySettings": {
"show": false,
"dest": "www.microsoft.com:14414",
"xver": 0,
"serverNames": [
"www.microsoft.com"
],
"privateKey": "WGorELK2TcGAdqSgvPVN4EuqrFlKcipES_0ncAF7m3A",
"minClientVer": "",
"maxClientVer": "",
"maxTimeDiff": 0,
"shortIds": [""]
}
},
"sniffing": {
"enabled": true,
"destOverride": [
"http",
"tls",
"quic"
]
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"tag": "direct"
},
{
"protocol": "blackhole",
"tag": "block"
}
],
"routing": {
"rules": [
{
"type": "field",
"protocol": "bittorrent",
"outboundTag": "block"
}
],
"domainStrategy": "IPIfNonMatch"
}
}

лог

● xray.service – Xray

Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/xray.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d

└─10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf

Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2024-03-22 12:06:48 GMT; 28s ago

Process: 2345 ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/xray run -config /usr/local/etc/xray/config.json (code=exited, status=255)

Main PID: 2345 (code=exited, status=255)

Mar 22 12:06:48 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: xray.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=255/n/a

Mar 22 12:06:48 antiputin.gullo.me xray[2345]: Failed to start: app/proxyman/inbound: failed to listen TCP on 14...dress

Mar 22 12:06:48 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: Unit xray.service entered failed state.

Mar 22 12:06:48 antiputin.gullo.me systemd[1]: xray.service failed.

Подскажите, плз, куда копать?