On cognitive systems and their logic

Due to recent rapid progress in the field of large language models (LLMs), many have speculated about artificial general intelligence (AGI). This paper addresses the keystone question: Are LLMs capable of transitioning to AGI? The paper presents a framework for estimating the logical limits of cognitive systems, which highlights the conflicting design requirement, namely, being able to proficiently execute both strict and loose logic. LLMs are gravitating towards loose logic and that inhibits their ability to grasp the essence of complex topics.
