
The large but sparsely populated constellation Monoceros, barely visible to the naked eye, can take pride in hosting an extraordinary treasure: the Rosette Nebula. Monoceros is a relatively recent addition to the star map. Lacking bright stars, astronomers of the pre-telescope era deemed this region unworthy of a constellation. After all, how could a constellation exist without luminous stars? A few 4th-magnitude stars hardly suffice to form a recognizable figure. Consequently, old star maps depicted nothing within the Winter Triangle — formed by Betelgeuse, Sirius, and Procyon (between the constellations Orion, Canis Major, and Canis Minor. Only with the telescope’s invention did it become clear that this region contained notable objects, necessitating a name. Johannes Hevelius, creator of a stunning star atlas, coined the name in the early 18th century. Thus, astronomers gradually accepted a mythical, horse-like beast with a sharp horn — located where the third eye might be — among the winter constellations.